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	<title>Digital Signing Archives - Netrust</title>
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	<title>Digital Signing Archives - Netrust</title>
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		<title>Inside a Signed PDF: A Dive into PAdES Digital Signatures</title>
		<link>https://www.netrust.net/blog/inside-a-signed-pdf-a-dive-into-pades-digital-signatures/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Harpreet Singh Kang]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2026 01:30:04 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Signing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.netrust.net/?p=13514</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/inside-a-signed-pdf-a-dive-into-pades-digital-signatures/" data-wpel-link="internal">Inside a Signed PDF: A Dive into PAdES Digital Signatures</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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			<p>In our digital age, if you have ever opened a document in Adobe Acrobat, you may have seen a small green tick announcing that the document is &#8220;Signed and all signatures are valid.&#8221; You also likely have a rough sense of what a digital signature is, but if the idea is entirely new to you, this <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/explaining-digital-signatures-through-real-world-objects" data-wpel-link="internal">introduction to digital signatures</a> is a good place to start.</p>
<p>If you are a developer, producing a basic digital signature is not difficult. At a high level, it comes down to four steps:</p>
<p><strong><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-13518" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/4-steps.jpg" alt="digital signature 4 steps" width="534" height="169" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/4-steps.jpg 534w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/4-steps-300x95.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 534px) 100vw, 534px" /></strong></p>
<p>You create a key pair, reduce the document into a hash, sign that hash with your private key to produce the signature, and then let anyone re-compute the hash and use your public key to confirm the signature matches — proving the document has not changed.</p>
<p>Generating a signature this way is straightforward, but it quietly ignores almost everything that makes a signature <em>trustworthy</em> in the real world.</p>
<ul>
<li>Who do the keys actually belong to?</li>
<li>Where are the signature and the signer&#8217;s certificate stored?</li>
<li>And most importantly, how do you ensure that everything needed to verify the signature is still available years later, long after the document was signed and perhaps after the signer&#8217;s certificate has expired?</li>
</ul>
<p>These are not cryptographic problems; they are practical ones. International standards such as PAdES exist precisely to address them, providing a consistent way to sign and verify signatures within PDF documents. In this article, we will unpack what PAdES is, how it works in a PDF and the different levels of signatures available for different use cases.</p>
<h2 class="wp-block-heading">What is PAdES?</h2>
<p>The easiest way to understand PAdES (short for PDF Advanced Electronic Signatures) is to build it up one layer at a time.</p>
<p>Let’s start with the document itself. As was shown earlier, signing does not act on the whole file directly. The PDF is first reduced to a hash, and it is this hash that is signed with the signer’s private key to generate the raw signature. You also need to be able to identify and verify that the signer is who they claim to be. To do so, these keys will have to be issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (such as Netrust), which would verify the signer’s identity through a registration process and issue the signer a certificate that ties the public key to their identity. Now you need <em>somewhere</em> to store the signature, the signer’s certificate, along with all the information associated with the Certificate Authority so that the signature can be verified in the future. That <em>somewhere</em> is a signature container called CMS (Cryptographic Message Syntax), the format that grew out of the earlier PKCS#7 standard. CMS is a general-purpose container that holds all this information together along with a few required pieces of information known as signed attributes.</p>
<p>CMS proves that something was signed, but it lacks the framework for extensive validation. CAdES (CMS Advanced Electronic Signatures) extends CMS to carry precisely this kind of trust evidence: certificates, timestamps, and revocation information.</p>
<p>PAdES is the final layer. It takes the CAdES approach and defines how to embed it correctly inside a PDF. In short, CMS packages the signature, CAdES adds the trust evidence, and PAdES makes it all work properly within the structure of a PDF file.</p>
<h2>Where the signature lives inside the PDF</h2>
<p>So where does all this actually sit? Inside a signed PDF, the signature lives in a dedicated signature dictionary. The CMS/CAdES blob goes into its /Contents entry, and a /byteRange records exactly which bytes of the file the signature covers. When a signature level calls for extra validation evidence, such as revocation information from the issuing certificate authority, that material is stored separately in a Document Security Store (DSS) within the same file.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-13520" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Digital-Signature-in-PDF.png" alt="Digital Signature in PDF" width="602" height="372" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Digital-Signature-in-PDF.png 602w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Digital-Signature-in-PDF-300x185.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px" /></p>
<h2>The Four PAdES Baseline Levels</h2>
<p>PAdES defines four baseline levels. The clearest way to think about them is as a ladder, where each step adds what the previous one lacked.</p>
<h3>B-B (Basic) – captures the signing act.</h3>
<p>B-B (the B at the front stands for baseline) is the foundation. It contains the CMS signature, the signing certificate, and the required signed attributes — enough to prove that the document has not been tampered with since it was signed.</p>
<p>What it does <em>not</em> provide is trusted proof of when the signature was created. A claimed signing time may be present, but nothing independent vouches for it. That makes B-B a good fit for documents that are unlikely to outlive their signing certificate: short-lived internal approvals, simple acknowledgements, and other low-risk workflows.</p>
<h3>B-T (with Timestamp) – proves when it happened.</h3>
<p>B-T builds on B-B by adding a trusted timestamp — specifically an RFC 3161 timestamp token issued by a TSA (Time-Stamping Authority), an independent service that vouches for the moment a piece of data existed.</p>
<p>This matters because it anchors the signature to a point in time. If the signer&#8217;s certificate is later revoked or expires, the timestamp still proves the signature existed beforehand so that a verifier can confirm it was created while the certificate was valid. That makes B-T appropriate wherever the time of signing carries weight, such as contracts and procurement documents.</p>
<h3>B-LT (Long Term) &#8211; packages the evidence needed to validate it later.</h3>
<p>B-LT extends B-T by requiring that all validation evidence be embedded in the PDF&#8217;s Document Security Store (DSS). In practice, this means the certificates in the trust chain along with revocation data: OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol) responses, which are a point-in-time check of whether a certificate has been revoked, and CRLs (Certificate Revocation Lists), which are published lists of revoked certificates.</p>
<p>By capturing this evidence at signing time, B-LT lets a verifier confirm that the certificate was valid when the document was signed — without depending on external servers that may be slow, changed, or simply gone years later. Everything needed to validate the signature travels inside the PDF itself. This suits documents that will almost certainly outlive their certificates, such as compliance and audit records.</p>
<h3>B-LTA (Long Term Archival) &#8211; seals that evidence for long-term archival.</h3>
<p>B-LTA is the most robust level. It takes everything in B-LT and adds a document timestamp that covers the entire signed PDF, including its validation evidence.</p>
<p>B-LTA is built for documents that must endure for decades — land records, deeds, and court evidence.</p>
<h2>How to check PAdES Signature Level</h2>
<p>You will rarely get to choose a PAdES level — that decision was made by whoever signed the document, but what you do control is how you check it.</p>
<p>Start by opening the document in a PDF reader that validates signatures, such as Adobe Acrobat Reader. When the panel reports a signature, click its details, then right-click the signature and select “Show signature properties.” If you want to see which PAdES level the document was signed with, click Advanced Properties; the PAdES level will be shown under the signature details section.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-13521" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Signature-level.png" alt="" width="526" height="285" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Signature-level.png 526w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Signature-level-300x163.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 526px) 100vw, 526px" /></p>
<h2>Closing Thoughts</h2>
<p>That small green tick in Adobe hides a surprising amount of machinery. What looks like a simple signature is really the product of layered standards — CMS packaging the signature, CAdES adding trust evidence, and PAdES fitting it all neatly inside the PDF — together with a deliberate choice about how long, and how strongly, a document needs to stand up.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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				</div><div class="deeper-spacer clearfix" data-config='{"desktop":120,"mobile":60,"smobile":60}'></div></div></div></div></a></div></div><p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/inside-a-signed-pdf-a-dive-into-pades-digital-signatures/" data-wpel-link="internal">Inside a Signed PDF: A Dive into PAdES Digital Signatures</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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		<title>When AI Becomes the Hacker:  What Singapore Businesses Need to Know</title>
		<link>https://www.netrust.net/blog/when-ai-becomes-the-hacker-what-singapore-businesses-need-to-know/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Lim]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2026 02:00:32 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Signing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.netrust.net/?p=13500</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/when-ai-becomes-the-hacker-what-singapore-businesses-need-to-know/" data-wpel-link="internal">When AI Becomes the Hacker:  What Singapore Businesses Need to Know</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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			<p>We Singaporeans have a saying for when something catches us completely off guard: <em>&#8220;Blur like sotong.&#8221;</em> And honestly? That&#8217;s how many businesses feel right now as they come to terms with a new and uncomfortable reality. AI is no longer just a productivity tool. In the wrong hands, it is fast becoming one of the most powerful hacking tools ever seen.</p>
<p>So, let&#8217;s break it down, no jargon, no fluff.</p>
<p><strong>What Has Changed?</strong></p>
<p>For years, finding a vulnerability in software and building a working exploit was painstaking work. Skilled security researchers would spend days, weeks, sometimes months carefully analysing code, testing theories, and piecing together an attack. It required deep expertise and a lot of patience.</p>
<p>AI has changed that equation dramatically.</p>
<p>Today&#8217;s most advanced AI models can autonomously scan thousands of software codebases, identify security weaknesses, and in some cases develop working exploits at a speed and scale no human team can match. What once took experts weeks can now happen in hours. And the skill barrier for carrying out such attacks is dropping fast.</p>
<p>The cybersecurity community has taken notice. According to IBM&#8217;s 2026 X-Force Threat Intelligence Index, attacks exploiting public-facing applications — driven by AI-enabled vulnerability discovery — jumped 44% year-on-year. And 87% of organisations globally report having been targeted by an AI-assisted cyberattack in the past year alone.</p>
<p><strong>Why Should Singapore Businesses Care?</strong></p>
<p>Singapore punches well above its weight as a financial, logistics, and technology hub. That also makes us an attractive target.</p>
<p>Think of it this way: previously, a burglar needed to case your building for weeks before finding a way in. Now, imagine a burglar who can scan your entire building, identify every weak lock, and pick the best one all in a single afternoon. That is what AI-assisted hacking looks like today.</p>
<p>For organisations in finance, healthcare, government-linked sectors, and critical infrastructure, the risk is especially real. But no business is too small to be caught in the crossfire, particularly when attackers increasingly go after supply chains and third-party vendors as entry points.</p>
<p><strong>The Good News — The Locks Haven&#8217;t Changed</strong></p>
<p>Here is the reassuring part that often gets lost in all the alarm: <strong>the AI is finding are not some new, exotic category of threats.</strong> They are mostly well-known classes of weaknesses; unpatched software, misconfigured systems, expired security certificates, poor access controls.</p>
<p>AI is not introducing a new game. It is just playing the existing one at a terrifying speed.</p>
<p>This means the fundamentals of good cybersecurity hygiene still apply. They just need to be done faster, more consistently, and more automatically than before:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Keep software patched and up to date</strong> &#8211; do not let vulnerabilities sit unaddressed</li>
<li><strong>Manage your digital certificates properly</strong> &#8211; expired or misconfigured certificates are low-hanging fruit for attackers</li>
<li><strong>Control who has access to what</strong> -strong identity and access management matters more than ever</li>
<li><strong>Know what is in your environment</strong> &#8211; you cannot protect what you cannot see</li>
</ul>
<p><strong><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-13509" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Four-Part-Digital-Security-Best-Practices-Infographic-1024x683.png" alt="Four-Part Digital Security Best Practices Infographic" width="1024" height="683" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Four-Part-Digital-Security-Best-Practices-Infographic-1024x683.png 1024w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Four-Part-Digital-Security-Best-Practices-Infographic-300x200.png 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Four-Part-Digital-Security-Best-Practices-Infographic-768x512.png 768w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Four-Part-Digital-Security-Best-Practices-Infographic.png 1536w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></strong></p>
<p><strong>The Window to Act Is Narrowing</strong></p>
<p>The pace of AI development means that capabilities once limited to the most advanced research labs will eventually reach broader audiences &#8211; including, unfortunately, bad actors. Organisations that invest now in automating their security hygiene will be far better positioned when that happens.</p>
<p>For Singapore businesses, this is a timely reminder: cybersecurity is not a one-time project. It is an ongoing discipline that needs to keep pace with a rapidly changing threat landscape.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-13511" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Cybersecurity-Pace-Stay-Ahead-1024x683.jpg" alt="Cybersecurity Pace Stay Ahead" width="1024" height="683" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Cybersecurity-Pace-Stay-Ahead-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Cybersecurity-Pace-Stay-Ahead-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Cybersecurity-Pace-Stay-Ahead-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Cybersecurity-Pace-Stay-Ahead.jpg 1536w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></p>
<p><strong>A Final Word</strong></p>
<p><em>Kiasu</em> as it may sound, getting ahead of this is the right move. You do not have to understand every technical detail of how modern AI hacking tools work. What matters is understanding that the pace of cyber threats has gone up a gear and your defences need to keep up.</p>
<p>If you are unsure where your organisation stands, that is a conversation worth having sooner rather than later.</p>
<p><em>Netrust is a trusted cybersecurity and digital identity solutions provider based in Singapore. We help organisations manage certificates, PKI infrastructure, and digital trust at scale.</em></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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				</div><div class="deeper-spacer clearfix" data-config='{"desktop":120,"mobile":60,"smobile":60}'></div></div></div></div></a></div></div><p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/when-ai-becomes-the-hacker-what-singapore-businesses-need-to-know/" data-wpel-link="internal">When AI Becomes the Hacker:  What Singapore Businesses Need to Know</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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		<title>The Role of Digital Signatures in an AI-Driven World</title>
		<link>https://www.netrust.net/blog/the-role-of-digital-signatures-in-an-ai-driven-world/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kimchav Sov]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 02:00:51 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Signing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.netrust.net/?p=13396</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/the-role-of-digital-signatures-in-an-ai-driven-world/" data-wpel-link="internal">The Role of Digital Signatures in an AI-Driven World</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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			<p>Today is an era where AI can write a contract, compose an email in a human tone, generate a detailed report, and produce a video that impersonates you. This is getting better every day, so how can we trust what we see?</p>
<p>This is not a new problem, but AI has turbocharged it to a scale we have never seen before.</p>
<p>The good news is that the solution already exists, Digital Signature.</p>
<p>What is Digital Signature?</p>
<p>A digital signature is a mathematical code attached to an electronic document to verify its authenticity. It is created using a private key unique to the signer and can be used to verify that the document was signed by the person who claims to have signed it.</p>
<p>If you wish to find out more about digital signatures, please refer to this blog:<a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/exploring-different-types-of-digital-signatures-and-their-uses/" data-wpel-link="internal"> https://www.netrust.net/blog/exploring-different-types-of-digital-signatures-and-their-uses/</a></p>
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<h2><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-13366" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/analog-or-digital-.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="317" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/analog-or-digital-.jpg 500w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/analog-or-digital--300x190.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /></h2>
<h2>Why Digital Signatures Matter Now More Than Ever</h2>
<p class="wp-block-paragraph">AI has killed the signals we relied on. For decades, we verified authenticity through subtle human cues: a poorly worded phishing email, a slightly off logo, a tone that didn&#8217;t sound like the person.</p>
<p>Digital signatures operate through cryptography, making them difficult for AI to forge. This is not a seal of approval on content. It is a mathematical proof of origin and immutability.</p>
<h2>Roles of Digital Signatures in the AI-Driven World</h2>
<p><strong><em>Document</em></strong></p>
<p>AI can draft a contract and alter a PDF imperceptibly, which is why a cryptographically sealed, timestamped signature chain has become a necessity. A digital signature binds a unique cryptographic key to a document. Any alteration to the document after signing invalidates the signature entirely, making tampering immediately detectable.</p>
<p><strong><em>Software and Code Integrity</em></strong></p>
<p>Every piece of software you run, from your operating system to a browser plugin, is increasingly likely to have been partially generated or modified by AI. As AI tools grow more capable of producing convincing, functional code, relying on manual code review alone is no longer sufficient. Code signing provides a verifiable, tamper-evident layer of trust across your software supply chain, ensuring you deploy exactly what the developer published.</p>
<p><strong><em>Media</em></strong></p>
<p>Media signing works by embedding a cryptographic signature into a photo, video, or audio file at the point of capture or creation. Standards like the Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity (C2PA) allow cameras, recording devices, and publishing platforms to attach a verifiable record of origin directly to the media file. Any AI-generated or manipulated content produced after the fact cannot replicate this original signature, immediately exposing it as inauthentic.</p>
<p><strong><em>Email and Business Communications</em></strong></p>
<p>AI can now write emails that sound exactly like your CEO. It can forge documents with flawless letterhead, the right tone, and grammatically correct details. This is where S/MIME email signing comes in. When a signed email arrives, you know three things: it came from who it says it came from, nothing in the message was altered, and no AI impersonated it.</p>
<p><strong><em>Agentic AI</em></strong></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-13364" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/shutterstock_2675072195.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="315" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/shutterstock_2675072195.jpg 500w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/shutterstock_2675072195-300x189.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /></p>
<p>AI no longer just answers, it begins to act. Agentic AI can browse the web, send emails, fill out forms, execute code, book services, and chain together dozens of tasks without checking back with you at every step. As autonomous agents execute scripts, relay instructions, and take real-world actions without constant human oversight, there must be a cryptographic guarantee that every action is legitimate, untampered, and attributable. Digital signatures ensure that only agents execute verified code, only trust authenticated instructions from other agents, and leave a signed, immutable audit trail of everything they do.</p>
<p>We are entering a world where AI has made it easy to fabricate content, impersonate identities, and alter records without leaving a trace. Every domain we covered in this post is now an active battleground for authenticity. Digital signatures won&#8217;t solve everything, but they stand as the foundation of trust, ensuring everything that passes through the digital world remains authentic, secure and accountable.</p>
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</h2>
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<h2 class="wp-block-heading">
</h2>
<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Follow us on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/netrust-pte-ltd" data-wpel-link="external" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><strong>LinkedIn</strong></a> for the latest happenings/updates.</p>
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				</div><div class="deeper-spacer clearfix" data-config='{"desktop":120,"mobile":60,"smobile":60}'></div></div></div></div></a></div></div><p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/the-role-of-digital-signatures-in-an-ai-driven-world/" data-wpel-link="internal">The Role of Digital Signatures in an AI-Driven World</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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		<title>Explaining Encryption through real world examples</title>
		<link>https://www.netrust.net/blog/explaining-encryption-through-real-world-examples/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lai Yong Xing]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 02:00:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Signing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.netrust.net/?p=12665</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Are you trying to implement or are you trying to understand Encryption from scratch? Or does your brain feel like scrambled eggs after trying to understand how S-boxes work in the AES algorithm with GCM mode? In this article, we aim to explain Encryption by using real life objects and examples to bridge the concept to reality. Let’s start with a</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/explaining-encryption-through-real-world-examples/" data-wpel-link="internal">Explaining Encryption through real world examples</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Are you trying to implement or are you trying to understand Encryption from scratch? Or does your brain feel like scrambled eggs after trying to understand how S-boxes work in the AES algorithm with GCM mode? In this article, we aim to explain Encryption by using real life objects and examples to bridge the concept to reality.</p>
<p>Let’s start with a primer video, where we will use letter wax seals to demonstrate what a digital signature is.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="Explaining Digital Signatures Through Real World Examples" width="1140" height="641" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Bu3PF4Wxsjc?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>Now that you know what encryption is, let’s fill in the remaining information you will need to know to work with it. Don’t worry if the rest of the article seems technical, you just need to know enough to select the most suitable components for your use case.</p>
<h2>Use Cases and Algorithms</h2>
<p>There are two types of encryption algorithms, symmetric and asymmetric. For ease of understanding, symmetric algorithms use the same key for encryption and decryption, whereas asymmetric algorithms use a key pair instead. A key pair (consisting of a “private key” and “public key”) can be imagined as a digital conjoined twin, tightly bound to each other at birth, with one half used for encryption and the other half for decryption.</p>
<p>They are suitable for different purposes. When considering encryption, it is recommended to start with a symmetric algorithm as the base. They are fast and can handle any amount of data.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12668" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Symmtric-Key-Data.png" alt="" width="441" height="189" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Symmtric-Key-Data.png 441w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Symmtric-Key-Data-300x129.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px" /></p>
<p>This approach is typically enough for most use cases where the intention is to encrypt data to transfer to the archive, or to another internal application. It is expected that the internal application will have the means to use the same key or a securely shared copy of it to decrypt the data.</p>
<p>For transfer to external parties, the same approach could technically work so long as the key can be securely and secretly shared with the external party. It would not do, for example, to send the key via email. Alternatively, asymmetric algorithms would serve well in this scenario.</p>
<p><strong><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12669" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Encrytion-Decryption-Key-Data.png" alt="" width="489" height="446" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Encrytion-Decryption-Key-Data.png 489w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Encrytion-Decryption-Key-Data-300x274.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 489px) 100vw, 489px" /></strong></p>
<p>This approach covers the remaining use cases in which encrypted data needs to be sent out. You will need to get hold of the recipient’s public key or digital certificate if they have it. Yes, it is the same digital certificate used for digital signatures.</p>
<p>Now, which actual algorithm do we go with? Typical industry standard is to use the best open standard algorithm at the time, which is AES for symmetric and RSA/ECC for asymmetric at the point of writing. These algorithms have been thoroughly analysed by the community. Do avoid the trap of thinking of using an obscure or custom algorithm, they add risk without necessarily adding strength to the equation.</p>
<p>Also, ensure that some crypto mode is used together with the symmetric algorithm. The strongest available today unencumbered by patents, is GCM. If some of the legacy components in the ecosystem are unable to handle that, CBC is a good fallback. Do avoid ECB as that is effectively running without a mode.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12670" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/ECB-Image.png" alt="" width="602" height="290" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/ECB-Image.png 602w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/ECB-Image-300x145.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px" /></p>
<p>The reason is best explained by this image from Wikipedia <sup>[1]</sup>. Modes add some jitter into the process so that each time the encryption process is run, different results are produced with the same source data. Yet it is still able to decrypt back to the original source data.</p>
<h2>Key Generation and Storage</h2>
<p>We have talked about the keys used in symmetric algorithms above. Needless to say, it should be securely generated using a secure random byte generator and access to it should be restricted except for the application doing the cryptographic processes.</p>
<p>The keys need to be rolled over periodically as well. This means old keys are archived (not deleted!) and new keys generated to use on future data encryption. As the encrypted data needs to be accessible in the future, the old keys need to be stored for as long as the data remains in the picture. In some use cases we have seen, this could be 7 years, or as long as 99 years.</p>
<p>For the best security it is recommended to generate and retain the key within a <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/what-is-a-hardware-security-module-hsm/" data-wpel-link="internal">Hardware Security Module (HSM)</a> as it provides both the generation and storage facilities in one hardware package. There are also means to securely backup and restore the keys in the event of disaster recovery or migration to other environments. If your application is on Cloud, there are HSM equivalents or Key Management Services (KMS) which serve a similar role on the major Cloud providers.</p>
<p>For asymmetric algorithms this is not an issue, as public keys or digital certificates are designed to be shared to the party that wishes to encrypt data for you.</p>
<h2>Implementation and Applications</h2>
<p>Theory is all fine and dandy, but the devil is in the (implementation) details. Cryptography is one of those things where one critical misstep could render the process meaningless. For example, if the encryption key is sent out via an insecure process, it compromises all past and future data encrypted using that particular key.</p>
<p>There are off the shelf applications that can handle the encryption process, but these typically only cover a specific use case or ecosystem. One example is email encryption (<a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/secure-email-with-s-mime/" data-wpel-link="internal">S/MIME</a>) through Microsoft Outlook.</p>
<p>For other cases, especially if encryption is required for your application’s data, a custom solution should be expected. This may use an existing cryptographic API product or library, or may be made to measure entirely.</p>
<h2>Conclusion</h2>
<p>There is a lot more to know under the hood, but contrary to common belief, you do not need to know everything to work with data encryption. What we have laid out above should be sufficient to get you started, though it is strongly recommended to seek a consultation to determine the best solution for your requirements. We are also including answers to some frequently asked questions below that we have encountered before.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/netrust-pte-ltd/" data-wpel-link="external" rel="external noopener noreferrer">Netrust</a> has been a trusted cybersecurity partner and solutions provider since 1997. We have decades of experience in end-to-end cryptographic processes, including encryption and decryption. Every bit of experience we have builds up to the megabytes of confidence you can place in us. <a href="https://www.netrust.net/contact-us/" data-wpel-link="internal">Contact us</a> today for a consultation on your encryption needs.</p>
<h2></h2>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2>FAQs</h2>
<ul>
<li>Can I encrypt just a section of the data?</li>
</ul>
<p>Certainly. Off the shelf applications would not support this, though so the custom implementation would have to be able to cut, encrypt and piece the data blocks back together as required.</p>
<ul>
<li>I have already encrypted a file, but then I lost my key/token! What should I do?</li>
</ul>
<p>The first step is to determine how the key/token was lost. If there are reasonable grounds to believe it has been compromised, you will need to assume that all data encrypted with the lost key is compromised and respond in accordance with your country&#8217;s data privacy guidelines, such as the PDPA.</p>
<p>If the key is not compromised, you can look into restoring the key from backup. This should already be defined in the disaster recovery procedures before the system goes live. If the keys are not backed up or cannot be restored, then access to the data is effectively lost.</p>
<p>There is no convenient backdoor to restore access, this is exactly how cryptographic systems are intended to work.</p>
<ul>
<li>Can someone else see the data?</li>
</ul>
<p>No, encrypted data is effectively scrambled. The only way anyone can see the original data is if they know the correct algorithm, modes, and processes that the file is encrypted through, and have the correct key to run said decryption process.</p>
<ul>
<li>I am sending the data to an external party; how can they confirm that this data came from me?</li>
</ul>
<p>Encryption does not carry the sender’s identity. To achieve this, the data can be digitally signed first before it is encrypted and sent. The digital signature (Read up more on our article on <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/explaining-digital-signatures-through-real-world-objects/" data-wpel-link="internal">Explaining Digital Signatures through real world examples</a>) will carry the sender’s identity.</p>
<ul>
<li>Can digital signatures and encryption be used together?</li>
</ul>
<p>Certainly, they are not mutually exclusive.</p>
<ul>
<li>Can someone else tamper with the data?</li>
</ul>
<p>It is not possible to edit the data without corrupting the original. What that means is once edited, decryption can still be attempted, but the original data cannot be reconstructed. What is likely to emerge would be gibberish data.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Reference table on the differences between Digital Signatures and Encryption.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-12671" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Digital-Signatures-and-Encryption-1024x536.png" alt="" width="1024" height="536" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Digital-Signatures-and-Encryption-1024x536.png 1024w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Digital-Signatures-and-Encryption-300x157.png 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Digital-Signatures-and-Encryption-768x402.png 768w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Digital-Signatures-and-Encryption.png 1350w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></p>
<pre>[1] Image source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_cipher_mode_of_operation#ECB</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p class="ai-optimize-26">Follow us on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/netrust-pte-ltd" data-wpel-link="external" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><strong>LinkedIn</strong></a> for the latest happenings/updates.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/explaining-encryption-through-real-world-examples/" data-wpel-link="internal">Explaining Encryption through real world examples</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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		<title>Explaining Digital Signatures Through Real World Objects</title>
		<link>https://www.netrust.net/blog/explaining-digital-signatures-through-real-world-objects/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lai Yong Xing]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2026 03:00:20 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Signing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.netrust.net/?p=12567</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Are you trying to work with or are you trying to understand Digital Signatures from scratch? Or have you attended meetings with vendors where jargon and acronyms like PKI, X509, RSA/ECDSA get thrown around like chaff and cause your brain to overheat? In this article, we aim to explain Digital Signatures by using real life objects and examples to bridge the</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/explaining-digital-signatures-through-real-world-objects/" data-wpel-link="internal">Explaining Digital Signatures Through Real World Objects</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Are you trying to work with or are you trying to understand Digital Signatures from scratch? Or have you attended meetings with vendors where jargon and acronyms like PKI, X509, RSA/ECDSA get thrown around like chaff and cause your brain to overheat? In this article, we aim to explain Digital Signatures by using real life objects and examples to bridge the concept to reality.</p>
<p>Let’s start with a primer video, where we will use letter wax seals to demonstrate what a digital signature is.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="Explaining Digital Signatures Through Real World Examples" width="1140" height="641" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Bu3PF4Wxsjc?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>Now that you know what a digital signature is, let’s fill in the remaining information you will need to know to work with it.</p>
<h5>Use Cases</h5>
<p>In our experience, most use cases revolve around document agreements and thus PDF signing. In fact, digital signatures can be regarded as the next evolutionary step up from electronic signatures, which itself has evolved from handwritten signatures. Given the digital nature, it is more versatile and can protect not only documents, but also other use cases such as signing non-document data or protecting data for archival.</p>
<p>For document agreements, digital signatures signed using digital certificates from Netrust <sup>[1]</sup> enjoy Legal Presumption under the <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/understanding-the-legal-framework-of-electronic-signing-in-singapore/" data-wpel-link="internal">Electronic Transactions Act</a>. Simply speaking, documents with valid Netrust signatures will be accepted as evidence in the court of law without unnecessary scrutiny.</p>
<h5>Standards</h5>
<p>The process of creating a digital signature follows standards, the prevalent standard now being PAdES for PDF signatures. For non-PDF files, the CAdES standard can be applied. When engaging with the vendors, it would be best to put compliance with standards as one of the requirements. This also helps prevent vendor lock-in.</p>
<h5>Applications</h5>
<p>As the technology and processes are already mature, digital signatures can be easily created with off the shelf applications. For small amounts or ad hoc signatures, Adobe Reader is readily available. You will however, have to get your own <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignbasic/" data-wpel-link="internal">digital certificate</a> that proves your identity. If you have a Singpass account, you can make use of our <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignsg/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSignSG</a> service to utilise Sign with Singpass, which already comes with a digital certificate <sup>[2]</sup> with your identity as well.</p>
<p>For larger amounts of signatures or if you desire a systematic way of signing and verification, there are workflow solutions such as <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignhub/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSignHub</a> or backend applications like <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsigncore/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSignCore</a> to fulfil the requirements. For these, it is best to seek a consultation to work out which solution is a better fit for your requirements.</p>
<h5>Signature Verification</h5>
<p>As a user, when you receive a digitally signed PDF file, it is important to verify the signature. To do so, utilise PDF applications such as Adobe Reader. When verified, said applications will display the results prominently. Do be wary of applications that display PDF content without verification. Typically, if no results are displayed, no verification is done. For more details, you may refer to <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/securing-pdfs-with-digital-signatures/" data-wpel-link="internal">this article,</a> which includes detailed examples.</p>
<h5>Data Archival</h5>
<p>Finally, the digitally signed PDF file needs to be stored securely until it is called upon or the agreement lapses. Conceptually, this is identical to storing signed document papers, except that the ‘digital ink’ doesn’t fade. Consult your organisation’s data retention policies for guidelines.</p>
<h5>Conclusion</h5>
<p>There is a lot more to know under the hood, but contrary to common belief, you do not need to know everything to work with digital signatures. What we have outlined above covers the basics you will need as a user or when interacting with vendors. If an application is required, it is prudent to involve technical experts to ensure the system and processes are watertight.</p>
<p><strong>To find out more about Digital Signatures or to try some hands-on activities, you can reach out to us to organize a session of <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/101-workshop/" data-wpel-link="internal">Digital Signing 101</a> Workshop. No cost, no obligations! Just knowledge sharing.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>We are also including the answers to some frequently asked questions below that we have encountered before. Check them out.</p>
<h6><span style="text-decoration: underline;">FAQs</span></h6>
<ul>
<li>Can I sign just a section of the file?</li>
</ul>
<p>This is not possible for PDF signing; digital signatures are applied to the whole document. You can simulate the intent by having certain signers sign at the end of sections instead of at the end of the document.</p>
<ul>
<li>I need to make changes after the first signature. How can I do it?</li>
</ul>
<p>This requires some preplanning. This scenario is typically only required when the next signer needs to put the current date on the form, as compared to the concept of really ‘editing’ the document, which should be finalised before any party signs the document.</p>
<p>First, you must ensure that the fields are not locked after the first signature. This typically means certain settings need to be done depending on which application is used to create the digital signature. Then, changes can still be made on the fields as required.</p>
<p>During this stage, any changes made are reflected and past signed versions can be previewed through Adobe Reader. Here are some examples of how the process will look.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>With first signature only: </strong></span></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12573" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/with-first-signature-only.png" alt="" width="602" height="224" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/with-first-signature-only.png 602w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/with-first-signature-only-300x112.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px" /></p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>With changes applied:</strong></span></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-12592 size-large" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Digital-Signing-with-changes-applied-1024x284.png" alt="" width="1024" height="284" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Digital-Signing-with-changes-applied-1024x284.png 1024w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Digital-Signing-with-changes-applied-300x83.png 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Digital-Signing-with-changes-applied-768x213.png 768w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Digital-Signing-with-changes-applied.png 1379w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>With second signature applied: </strong></span></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-12571" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/with-second-signature-applied.png" alt="" width="602" height="268" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/with-second-signature-applied.png 602w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/with-second-signature-applied-300x134.png 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px" /></p>
<ul>
<li>How can I protect the changes that I have made?</li>
</ul>
<p>Apply another digital signature on it. Typically, a digital signature should be the last action taken on the file, and it should also lock all fields to prevent further changes afterwards.</p>
<ul>
<li>My company’s processes require the signer to sign on every page as an acknowledgement. Can this be done?</li>
</ul>
<p>Technically, yes. But it is not recommended as every digital signature covers the entire document and comes with its own size overhead. This will bloat up the file size unnecessarily.</p>
<p>It is typically recommended to advise the signer to review the document in its entirety before signing. Alternatively, an electronic signature can be placed on each page to represent the same acknowledgement.</p>
<ul>
<li>I have already signed a file, but then I lost my key/token! What should I do?</li>
</ul>
<p>Well, the good news is the signing process typically embeds your digital certificate (Without the key) into the digital signature, thus ensuring that anyone can verify the signature. So, this does not affect any of the files you have already signed.</p>
<p>However, the bad news is, you will not be able to sign any more files since the key/token is lost. You should also immediately contact the certificate authority to report that this is lost so that they can revoke the certificate to prevent misuse and reissue you a new digital certificate.</p>
<ul>
<li>How do I verify a digital signature?</li>
</ul>
<p>PDF applications like Adobe Reader can be used, it will automatically verify the signature(s) when opening the file. For applications, they can integrate with products which provide an API to verify digital signatures such as <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsigncore/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSignCore</a>.</p>
<ul>
<li>The digital signature is valid. But how do I know I can trust the person/organisation who signed the file?</li>
</ul>
<p>First, you must be aware of where the document originates from. If the document came from an organisation, the identity in the signature should be from the organisation or a member of the organisation.</p>
<p>The certificate authority is required to verify the applicant’s identity, including whether they are an authorised staff member from the organisation, before issuing the digital certificate which is signed with a digital signature.</p>
<p>If in doubt, contact the person or organisation to clarify.</p>
<ul>
<li>Can someone else see the document content?</li>
</ul>
<p class="zw-line-content"><span class="zw-portion zw-text-portion" data-text-len="95">Yes, digital signatures does not hide the document content. You can explore encryption (Read up more on our article on <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/explaining-encryption-through-real-world-examples/" data-wpel-link="internal">Explaining Encryption through real world examples</a>) or utilise password protection measures to fulfil that requirement. </span></p>
<ul>
<li>Can digital signatures and encryption be used together?</li>
</ul>
<p>Certainly, they are not mutually exclusive.</p>
<ul>
<li>Can someone else tamper with the document content?</li>
</ul>
<p>It is not possible to edit the document data without breaking the digital signature.</p>
<ul>
<li>Can someone else reproduce my digital signature after tampering with the document content?</li>
</ul>
<p>It is not possible to do that unless they can access the key that comes with your digital certificate. Hence, it is important keep your key/token securely.</p>
<ul>
<li>Can I know what has been changed, or revert the document back to the original state?</li>
</ul>
<p>Digital signatures are designed to flag out tampering, but it is not possible to highlight or revert the changes. Therefore, it is still important to retain a copy of the digitally signed document so that a pristine copy is available when required.</p>
<p><span class="zw-portion zw-text-portion" data-text-len="77">Reference table on the differences between Digital Signatures and Encryption.</span><span class="EOP-readonly EOP"> </span></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-12691" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Reference-Table-between-Digital-Signatures-and-Encryption-1024x538.png" alt="" width="1024" height="538" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Reference-Table-between-Digital-Signatures-and-Encryption-1024x538.png 1024w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Reference-Table-between-Digital-Signatures-and-Encryption-300x158.png 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Reference-Table-between-Digital-Signatures-and-Encryption-768x403.png 768w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Reference-Table-between-Digital-Signatures-and-Encryption.png 1203w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></p>
<pre>[1] Other than Netrust, signatures signed using Sign with Singpass also enjoy legal presumption. Information is accurate at time of publish.

[2] Certificate is issued from Govtech Certificate Authority upon first attempt to sign using Sign with Singpass.</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p class="ai-optimize-26">Follow us on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/netrust-pte-ltd" data-wpel-link="external" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><strong>LinkedIn</strong></a> for the latest happenings/updates.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/explaining-digital-signatures-through-real-world-objects/" data-wpel-link="internal">Explaining Digital Signatures Through Real World Objects</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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		<title>Understanding the Importance of Digital Signatures in Modern Business Transactions</title>
		<link>https://www.netrust.net/blog/understanding-the-importance-of-digital-signatures-in-modern-business-transactions/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kean Liang Chong]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Feb 2025 01:30:52 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Signing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.netrust.net/?p=11490</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Digital signatures are a fundamental part of modern transactions in today&#8217;s fast-paced world, where efficiency and security are everything. They streamline company processes, from signing contracts to approving financial documents, making them faster, more secure, and more transparent. So, what makes digital signatures so important, and how do they benefit the business? Let’s break it down. What is a Digital Signature?</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/understanding-the-importance-of-digital-signatures-in-modern-business-transactions/" data-wpel-link="internal">Understanding the Importance of Digital Signatures in Modern Business Transactions</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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<p>Digital signatures are a fundamental part of modern transactions in today&#8217;s fast-paced world, where efficiency and security are everything. They streamline company processes, from signing contracts to approving financial documents, making them faster, more secure, and more transparent. So, what makes digital signatures so important, and how do they benefit the business? Let’s break it down.<br />
<strong><u><br />
What is a Digital Signature?</u></strong><br />
Think about the common situation of affixing your signature to a physical contract. Digital signatures are the same; they show your consent and everything is done online. A digital signature does not use an actual handwritten signature but uses a complex encryption technique that can verify the identity of the signer and the authenticity and integrity of the document.</p>
<h6><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-11495" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Digital-Signing-Document-Siging.jpg" alt="Digital Signing Document Siging Signature" width="500" height="334" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Digital-Signing-Document-Siging.jpg 500w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Digital-Signing-Document-Siging-300x200.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /></h6>
<p><strong>&#8211; Enhanced Security</strong><br />
Documents that are signed by digital signatures are easily detected if there is any alteration or amendment after the signing. This allows businesses to verify that their document or agreements received from others are legitimate and haven&#8217;t been altered</p>
<p><strong>&#8211; Legal Validity</strong><br />
Today many countries are starting to recognise digital signatures as they carry a greater weight than traditional signatures. Digital signatures provide a layer of security and prove the authenticity and integrity of a transaction allowing businesses to have confidence in what they are dealing with for the documents that with digital signatures in place.</p>
<p><strong>&#8211; Faster processes</strong><br />
Using digital signatures to sign a document, a signer can just simply sign the document with a few clicks. This improves the speed of processes like vendor agreement, onboarding employees and contract signing which allow your business to close deals faster and with less hassle.</p>
<p><strong>&#8211; Cost Savings</strong><br />
Since the digital signature allows you to sign a document digitally, this means there is no need to spend on paper, printing and postage. The company can save on office supplies and reduce the need for physical storage, which also cuts down on the expenses for retrieving and archiving documents.</p>
<p><strong>&#8211; Simplifies Remote Work and Global Transactions</strong><br />
The digital signature allows documents to be signed from everywhere virtually. Whether your customer or client is across town or halfway around the world. You can also finalize the deals without needing to be in the same room or even the same time zone.</p>
<h6><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-11496" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Digital-Signing-Document-Siging-Signature.jpg" alt="Digital Signing Document Siging Signature" width="500" height="264" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Digital-Signing-Document-Siging-Signature.jpg 500w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Digital-Signing-Document-Siging-Signature-300x158.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /></h6>
<p>Some businesses increasingly using digital signatures to streamline workflows, improve security and improve customer experience as below:</p>
<p><strong>&#8211; Sales Contacts</strong><br />
In the world of sales, time is money. Delaying in contact signing means there is a chance to miss the opportunities or slow revenue. Sales teams can send contacts and proposals to clients. Clients can review the document, sign and return the document in a few minutes which helps sales teams secure the commitment and move on to the next opportunity</p>
<p><strong>&#8211; Healthcare Forms</strong><br />
Hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare facilities are bound by regulations that require patient consent and documentation for treatments, data privacy agreements, and procedures. Patients can digitally sign the consent forms securely before arriving at the clinic which reduces waiting times and also allows staff to focus more on patient care. Digital signatures play a crucial role in ensuring the authenticity and integrity of signed consent forms. By supporting compliance with industry regulations, digital signatures contribute to an efficient documentation process.</p>
<p><strong>&#8211; Employee Onboarding</strong><br />
HR departments spend most of the time onboarding new hires, and managing paperwork like offer letters, NDAs and various policy agreements. Digital signatures allow new employee to sign all required documents electronically even before their first day on the job. This helps speed up the onboarding process and HR can focus more on introducing new employees to the team and helping them transition smoothly rather than getting bogged down with paper-based tasks.</p>
<p>Digital signatures are transforming how businesses operate by making processes faster, more secure and cost-effective. It allows companies to streamline processes, enhance document security and ensure legal validity. With digital signatures in place, businesses can now close deals quickly, work efficiently across borders and reduce their environmental footprint. As more industries adopt digital solutions, digital signatures are becoming an essential tool for success in today’s world.</p>
<p>To find out more, contact us at <a href="https://www.netrust.net/contact-us/" data-wpel-link="internal"><strong>https://www.netrust.net/contact-us/</strong></a> now.</p>
<p>Follow us on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/netrust-pte-ltd" data-wpel-link="external" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><strong>LinkedIn</strong></a> for the latest happenings/updates.</p>
</div><p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/understanding-the-importance-of-digital-signatures-in-modern-business-transactions/" data-wpel-link="internal">Understanding the Importance of Digital Signatures in Modern Business Transactions</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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		<title>nSignBasic Cloud Signing – Icing on the cake</title>
		<link>https://www.netrust.net/blog/nsignbasic-cloud-signing-icing-on-the-cake/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lai Yong Xing]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 May 2024 01:30:05 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Signing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.netrust.net/?p=10925</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>nSignBasic Cloud Signing is a service where Netrust stores the signer’s private key and signs requested documents on the signer’s behalf when authorized. This approach takes the convenience factor up a notch while retaining the security benefits of a USB cryptographic token. With nSignBasic Cloud Signing, anyone can sign any document anywhere anytime. In today’s digital signature landscape, it is normal</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/nsignbasic-cloud-signing-icing-on-the-cake/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSignBasic Cloud Signing – Icing on the cake</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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<p>nSignBasic Cloud Signing is a service where <strong><a href="https://www.netrust.net/" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a></strong> stores the signer’s private key and signs requested documents on the signer’s behalf when authorized. This approach takes the convenience factor up a notch while retaining the security benefits of a USB cryptographic token. With nSignBasic Cloud Signing, anyone can sign any document anywhere anytime.</p>
<p>In today’s digital signature landscape, it is normal for the signer to carry a USB cryptographic token containing the private keys before the signer can digitally sign on documents. In terms of security, this already takes the cake. That&#8217;s already quite nice, but what if we could make it even sweeter?</p>
<p>Are there other alternatives to tokens today? Sign with Singpass is one such avenue (You can experience Sign with Singpass anytime using our free <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignsg/" data-wpel-link="internal"><strong>nSignSG</strong></a> service). It is secure, convenient, and backed by the Singapore Government. However, this service is only available to Singpass Mobile users and allows signing in a <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/to-thine-own-self-be-true-signing-professionally-using-nsignbasic/" data-wpel-link="internal"><strong>personal capacity</strong></a><sup>[1]</sup>. That’s just the way the cookie crumbles.</p>
<p>To complete the circle, enter nSignBasic Cloud Signing.</p>
<h6><strong><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-10928 size-full" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Private-Keys-User-Authorisation-Activation-USB-Cryptographic-Tokens-and-HSMs.jpg" alt="Private Keys User Authorisation Activation USB Cryptographic Tokens and HSMs Sign with Singpass, Cloud, Security " width="500" height="334" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Private-Keys-User-Authorisation-Activation-USB-Cryptographic-Tokens-and-HSMs.jpg 500w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Private-Keys-User-Authorisation-Activation-USB-Cryptographic-Tokens-and-HSMs-300x200.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /></strong></h6>
<p>nSignBasic Cloud Signing is a service where Netrust stores the signer’s private keys on behalf of the signer. The keys are stored securely in Hardware Security Modules (HSMs) and routine maintenance and technology refresh is handled by Netrust such that the signer has a seamless user experience while maintaining a high level of security and convenience.</p>
<p>To utilize the service, simply register for a certificate with Netrust and request for it to be provisioned into nSignBasic Cloud Signing. Next, set up strong authentication on the account. Finally use a compatible signing application such as <strong><a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignhub/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSignHub</a></strong>, a workflow solution, to call upon the private keys for signing. <sup>[2]</sup></p>
<p>nSignBasic Cloud Signing is designed so that the signer’s keys will not be activated until the signer provides strong authentication, and even then, only the documents designated by the signer will be signed. This system can be utilized anywhere, anytime in the world without having to carry a cryptographic token to boot.</p>
<p>That’s not to say that the token is going the way of the dodo. It still serves some use cases well, for example when the signer does not have any network connectivity or is somehow restricted by the environment. The token is also useful when the signer wants to keep his/her private keys personally.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-10927" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Icing-on-Top-of-the-Cake-Surface-Management-Cryptographic-Tokens-HSM.jpg" alt="Icing on Top of the Cake Surface Management Cryptographic Tokens HSM" width="500" height="334" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Icing-on-Top-of-the-Cake-Surface-Management-Cryptographic-Tokens-HSM.jpg 500w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Icing-on-Top-of-the-Cake-Surface-Management-Cryptographic-Tokens-HSM-300x200.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>USB cryptographic tokens and HSMs provide top-notch security for the signer’s private keys. Throw in a pinch of convenience with nSignBasic Cloud Signing, and that’s just the icing on top of the cake.</p>
<p>nSignBasic Cloud Signing is a new product offering that will be launched soon. Stay tuned for updates.</p>
<p>Get your digital identity with us now! Check out <strong><a href="https://www.netrust.net/nsignbasic/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSignBasic</a></strong> for more information. You can also <strong><a href="https://www.netrust.net/nsignbasic/#1644300782351-3-4" data-wpel-link="internal">buy it online</a></strong> immediately. For other enquiries such as a large number of certificates or getting certificates issued programmatically, feel free to contact our sales team at <strong><a href="https://www.netrust.net/contact-us/" data-wpel-link="internal">https://www.netrust.net/contact-us/</a></strong>.</p>
<p>Do you just need to get a document signed with <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignsg/" data-wpel-link="internal"><strong>Singpass</strong></a>? You can use <strong><a href="https://nsignsg.netrust.net/" data-wpel-link="external" rel="external noopener noreferrer">nSignSG</a></strong>, a free service from #NetrustGivesBack initiative to get it done fuss free.</p>
<p>Follow us on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/netrust-pte-ltd" data-wpel-link="external" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><strong>LinkedIn</strong></a> for the latest happenings/updates.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<pre>[1] Information is accurate at the time of publication.

[2] Further usage details will be provided after the product is launched.


</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
</div><p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/nsignbasic-cloud-signing-icing-on-the-cake/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSignBasic Cloud Signing – Icing on the cake</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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		<title>Digital Signature &#038; Electronic Signature: Singapore Edition</title>
		<link>https://www.netrust.net/blog/digital-signature-electronic-signature-singapore-edition/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mark Lim]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Apr 2024 04:26:09 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Signing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.netrust.net/?p=10673</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In the heart of Southeast Asia&#8217;s technological hub, Singapore stands as a beacon of innovation, and as transactions move towards the digital realm, understanding the nuances between digital and electronic signatures becomes imperative. In the rapidly evolving landscape of digital transactions, the distinctions between electronic signatures, digital signatures, and the groundbreaking &#8216;Sign with Singpass&#8217; have become pivotal in the Singaporean business</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/digital-signature-electronic-signature-singapore-edition/" data-wpel-link="internal">Digital Signature &#038; Electronic Signature: Singapore Edition</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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<p>In the heart of Southeast Asia&#8217;s technological hub, Singapore stands as a beacon of innovation, and as transactions move towards the digital realm, understanding the nuances between digital and electronic signatures becomes imperative. In the rapidly evolving landscape of digital transactions, the distinctions between electronic signatures, digital signatures, and the groundbreaking &#8216;Sign with Singpass&#8217; have become pivotal in the Singaporean business realm.</p>
<p><strong>Understanding Electronic Signatures:</strong></p>
<p>Electronic signatures, a cornerstone of modern business, have simplified document authentication. In Singapore, their prevalence has surged, offering a streamlined alternative to traditional ink signatures. Electronic signatures can be as simple as typed text, a scribble, or an uploaded image. When comparing their assurance level to that of a digital signature or &#8216;<strong><a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignsg/" data-wpel-link="internal">Sign with Singpass</a></strong>,&#8217; it is the lowest. Quick and legally binding, electronic signatures have become a go-to solution for a myriad of transactions.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Decoding Digital Signatures:</strong></p>
<p>While electronic signatures have gained widespread acceptance, digital signatures elevate the security quotient. Unveiling a more advanced layer of authentication, digital signatures employ cryptographic algorithms, ensuring the integrity and authenticity of the signed document. As businesses in Singapore navigate the digital landscape, the adoption of digital signatures has emerged as a hallmark of commitment to data integrity.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Revolutionizing with &#8216;Sign with Singpass&#8217;:</strong></p>
<p>Enter the game-changer &#8211; &#8216;<a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignsg/" data-wpel-link="internal"><strong>Sign with Singpass</strong></a>.&#8217; As Singapore pioneers the integration of national identity authentication into the signing process, this innovation not only enhances security but also aligns with the Smart Nation initiative. Leveraging the Singpass credentials, individuals can now sign documents with unprecedented ease, combining the convenience of electronic signatures with the security of digital authentication.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Navigating the Differences:</strong></p>
<p>While all three types of signatures serve the purpose of ensuring document authenticity, the nuances lie in their methodologies. Electronic signatures focus on the act of intent, digital signatures add cryptographic security, and &#8216;Sign with Singpass&#8217; merges both, utilizing national identity for a robust, user-friendly experience.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSign Digital Signing Suite</a>: <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignsg/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSignSG</a></strong></p>
<p><a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignsg/" data-wpel-link="internal"><strong>nSignSG</strong></a> is one of the signing solutions from <strong><a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSign Digital Signing Suite</a></strong>. It is a live signing platform which is available free for the members of the public to perform digital signing with Sign with Singpass.</p>
<p>4 simple steps to start signing using the Singpass Mobile App on <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignsg/" data-wpel-link="internal"><strong>nSignSG</strong></a>.</p>
<ul>
<li>Acknowledge</li>
<li>Upload the Document</li>
<li>Sign using Singpass Mobile App</li>
<li>Complete &amp; Download File</li>
</ul>
<p>Head over to <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignsg/" data-wpel-link="internal"><strong>nSignSG</strong></a> to try out the <strong><a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignsg/" data-wpel-link="internal">Sign with Singpass</a></strong> service with your documents and your Singpass Mobile App.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/digital-signing-where-do-i-start/" data-wpel-link="internal"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-10765" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/QR-Image-1024x484.png" alt="" width="1024" height="484" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/QR-Image-1024x484.png 1024w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/QR-Image-300x142.png 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/QR-Image-768x363.png 768w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/QR-Image.png 1100w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p>For enquires or unique signing requirements e.g. Sign with Singpass integration and/or the <strong><a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSign Digital Signing Suite</a></strong>, contact <strong><a href="https://www.netrust.net/" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a></strong> at <a href="https://www.netrust.net/contact-us/" data-wpel-link="internal"><strong>https://www.netrust.net/contact-us/</strong></a>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Follow us on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/netrust-pte-ltd" data-wpel-link="external" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><strong>LinkedIn</strong></a> for the latest happenings/updates.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
</div><p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/digital-signature-electronic-signature-singapore-edition/" data-wpel-link="internal">Digital Signature &#038; Electronic Signature: Singapore Edition</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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		<title>Authenticating Signatures in Days of Yore</title>
		<link>https://www.netrust.net/blog/authenticating-signatures-in-days-of-yore/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Isaac Zainal]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Nov 2023 01:30:45 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Signing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.netrust.net/?p=9708</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Did you know that Digital Signatures was first implemented in 1988? It implemented the RSA cryptographic algorithm, which is still being developed and used today. Even so, not too long ago, the corporate world was still using rubber stamps and wet ink signatures to legalise documents. They would even share the authorisation process by sharing the physical stamp with their employees,</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/authenticating-signatures-in-days-of-yore/" data-wpel-link="internal">Authenticating Signatures in Days of Yore</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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<p>Did you know that Digital Signatures was first implemented in 1988? It implemented the RSA cryptographic algorithm, which is still being developed and used today. Even so, not too long ago, the corporate world was still using rubber stamps and wet ink signatures to legalise documents. They would even share the authorisation process by sharing the physical stamp with their employees, or authorise the use of the company logo or seal.</p>
<p>With the utilization of rubber stamps declining, companies began using electronic signatures. However this still only utilised an image of an authorised person’s signature. It is commonly presumed that the person who signed has personally verified with the use of the signature image.  So, how did they deal with authenticating signatures in the days of yore?</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-9716" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Shutterstock_1818633440.jpg" alt="digital signing" width="600" height="563" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Shutterstock_1818633440.jpg 600w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Shutterstock_1818633440-300x282.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /></p>
<p>Let us revisit the history of the technology chronologically.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>1976:</strong> Whitfield Diffie and Martin Hellman first proposed the idea of a digital signature scheme, but no prototype was developed yet</li>
<li><strong>1977: </strong>Ronald Rivest, Adi Shamir and Len Adleman devised the RSA algorithm for digital certificates</li>
<li><strong>1988:</strong> Lotus Notes 1.0 was launched and used the RSA algorithm</li>
<li><strong>1998:</strong> The <a href="https://www.signix.com/blog/bid/93910/How-the-ESIGN-Act-changed-the-way-we-do-business" data-wpel-link="external" rel="external noopener noreferrer">Electronic Signatures Act</a> in Singapore  was established to provide a legal foundation for electronic transactions</li>
<li><strong>1999:</strong> The ability to embed digital signatures into documents is added to PDF format</li>
<li><strong>2000: </strong>The Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act (ESIGN) was enacted in the United States, establishing the legal framework for electronic signatures and records, enabling recognition and legitimacy in both domestic and international commerce.</li>
<li><strong>2008:</strong> The PDF file format becomes an open standard to the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) as ISO 32000. Includes digital signatures as an integral part of the format</li>
<li><strong>2010 onwards: </strong>Digital signatures continued to play a significant role in secure online communication, document authentication, and electronic transactions. The technology has evolved further to improve accessibility and ease of use. Some of the improvements are:
<ul>
<li>Digital signatures were widely adopted in various sectors, including government, finance, healthcare, and legal. They provided a means of ensuring the authenticity and integrity of digital documents and messages.</li>
<li>Digital signature algorithms evolved to include more secure and efficient cryptographic methods. RSA, DSA, and ECDSA (Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm) were commonly used algorithms</li>
<li>Mobile and Cloud Integration: With the proliferation of smartphones and cloud services, digital signatures have become more accessible. People could sign documents and contracts on mobile devices and store digital signatures in the cloud for easy retrieval.</li>
<li>User-Friendly Interfaces: User interfaces for digital signature solutions became more intuitive, allowing individuals and organizations to adopt them without requiring advanced technical knowledge.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-9717" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Shutterstock_1121444747.jpg" alt="" width="800" height="431" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Shutterstock_1121444747.jpg 800w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Shutterstock_1121444747-300x162.jpg 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Shutterstock_1121444747-768x414.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" />Using a digital signature offers significant advantages and is widely adopted. Firstly, the identity of the signer undergoes verification, establishing a trust foundation in digital interactions. This process is strengthened by the sole possession of the private key linked to the digital certificate in use, restricting access exclusively to the authorized signer. Nonrepudiation, a crucial principle, ensures that neither party can deny involvement in sending or receiving a message, thanks to the protective measures of encryption and digital signatures. Additionally, the integrity of transmitted information is preserved, as any attempt at tampering renders the digital signature invalid, thereby safeguarding the authenticity of the data.</p>
<p>Today, it is evident that the COVID-19 pandemic has made a profound impact on the way we conduct business in the office, fundamentally transforming and even accelerating the process of digitization. As the pandemic forced employees to adapt to remote work out of necessity, one of the key aspects that quickly gained significance in this new landscape was the use of digital signatures in various work processes. This shift was not merely a matter of convenience but a vital adaptation to ensure the continuity of essential business operations. In this context, those who clung to the traditional practice of using images of wet ink signatures encountered numerous legality issues.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-9720" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/shutterstock_2162038223.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="667" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/shutterstock_2162038223.jpg 1000w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/shutterstock_2162038223-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/shutterstock_2162038223-768x512.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /></p>
<p>Digital signatures, unlike their paper counterparts, offer several advantages in a remote work setting. They are secure, tamper-evident, and easily verifiable. They also provide a digital trail that records who signed a document and when enhancing transparency and audibility. Moreover, digital signatures are typically legally recognized in many jurisdictions, enabling organizations to maintain compliance and meet legal requirements even in a remote work environment. Although many organizations recognize the necessity to accelerate the adoption of digital signatures for document signing, implementing this change may prove challenging due to the persistence of traditional signing methods. Some remain hesitant to rapidly overhaul established practices.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/" data-wpel-link="internal"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-8741" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/nSign-Digital-Signing-Suite-1024x375.jpg" alt="" width="1024" height="375" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/nSign-Digital-Signing-Suite-1024x375.jpg 1024w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/nSign-Digital-Signing-Suite-300x110.jpg 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/nSign-Digital-Signing-Suite-768x281.jpg 768w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/nSign-Digital-Signing-Suite.jpg 1426w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></p>
<p>Over the last few years, <a href="https://www.netrust.net/" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a> has successfully addressed the increasing need for enhanced <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/" data-wpel-link="internal">digital signing solutions</a> in response to the surge in remote work demands. To assist users in this transition, we&#8217;ve provided easily accessible video tutorials available on our website, check out the <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignbasic/" data-wpel-link="internal">tutorial here</a>.  Additionally, we&#8217;ve organized comprehensive online seminars via Zoom, designed to educate entire organizations on the seamless integration of digital signing methods into their day-to-day business operations.</p>
<p>To find out more or to embark on digital signing for your organization, reach out to us today &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href="https://www.netrust.net/contact-us/" data-wpel-link="internal">https://www.netrust.net/contact-us/</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Follow us on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/netrust-pte-ltd" data-wpel-link="external" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><strong>LinkedIn</strong></a> for the latest happenings/updates.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
</div><p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/authenticating-signatures-in-days-of-yore/" data-wpel-link="internal">Authenticating Signatures in Days of Yore</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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		<title>Tips and Tricks on using nSignHub</title>
		<link>https://www.netrust.net/blog/tips-and-tricks-on-using-nsignhub/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tay Yu Jie]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Sep 2023 01:30:16 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Cyber Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digital Signing]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.netrust.net/?p=9317</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In this blog, I will share three expert tips and tricks that will enhance your experience and efficiency while using nSignHub. From time-saving shortcuts to advanced features that maximize security, we&#8217;ve got you covered. Whether you&#8217;re a beginner just getting started with the platform or an experienced user looking to unlock its full potential, you can navigate nSignHub confidently and achieve</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/tips-and-tricks-on-using-nsignhub/" data-wpel-link="internal">Tips and Tricks on using nSignHub</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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<p>In this blog, I will share three expert tips and tricks that will enhance your experience and efficiency while using <a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/nsignhub/" data-wpel-link="internal">nSignHub</a>. From time-saving shortcuts to advanced features that maximize security, we&#8217;ve got you covered. Whether you&#8217;re a beginner just getting started with the platform or an experienced user looking to unlock its full potential, you can navigate nSignHub confidently and achieve optimal results.</p>
<p><strong>Single Sign-On (SSO)</strong></p>
<p>Did you know that you can also leverage popular single sign-on (SSO) options such as Google and Microsoft to quickly log in to nSignHub? This feature eliminates the need to remember and manage multiple login credentials, streamlining your access to the platform.</p>
<p>All you need is a Google or Microsoft account with the same email address registered on nSignHub.</p>
<p>To access nSignHub using your Google or Microsoft account, simply click on the &#8220;More Login Options&#8221; button and choose either &#8220;Google&#8221; or &#8220;Office 365.&#8221; A pop-up will appear, allowing you to select the desired account if you have multiple accounts associated. After selecting the account, you will be seamlessly redirected to the main page of nSignHub.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-9322" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub1-1024x559.png" alt="" width="1024" height="559" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub1-1024x559.png 1024w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub1-300x164.png 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub1-768x419.png 768w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub1.png 1052w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Enhance Document Security with Email OTP Authentication for Access and Signing</strong></p>
<p>Did you know that the document owner can set the necessary security options for the signer during the preparation of the workflow? The document owner can choose to authenticate the signer using email OTP to grant access to the document. This provides an added level of security to ensure that the document will be accessible only upon providing the correct OTP.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-9321" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub2-1024x658.png" alt="" width="1024" height="658" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub2-1024x658.png 1024w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub2-300x193.png 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub2-768x494.png 768w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub2.png 1422w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></p>
<p>The document owner can also choose to authenticate the signer using email OTP when the signer attempts to sign the document.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-9320" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub3-1024x605.png" alt="" width="1024" height="605" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub3-1024x605.png 1024w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub3-300x177.png 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub3-768x453.png 768w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub3.png 1426w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></p>
<p><strong>Note: </strong>If you are unable to find this option, you may contact our customer service team to enable this option.</p>
<p><strong>Delegate Settings</strong></p>
<p>Imagine enjoying a relaxing holiday when, unexpectedly, you find yourself in an urgent situation that requires you to digitally sign a document. The catch is that you don&#8217;t have any means of accessing the internet, leaving you without a way to fulfill this pressing task.</p>
<p>Did you know that within your enterprise, you have the option to delegate the signing of documents to a trusted individual for a specific duration? Additionally, you can assign a trusted person to review documents before they reach you, granting them the authority to reject any documents that should not be forwarded for your signature.</p>
<p><strong>To add your delegate:</strong></p>
<ol>
<li>Click your profile drop down menu (available at the top right corner).</li>
<li>Click the &#8220;My Settings&#8221; option.</li>
<li>Click the &#8220;Delegated Signing&#8221; option from the left menu.</li>
</ol>
<p><strong>If you want to delegate the signing of documents to a trusted individual:</strong></p>
<ol>
<li>Tick the &#8220;Allow someone else to sign on your behalf&#8221; check box to enable it.</li>
<li>Click &#8220;+&#8221; from the grid header. The &#8220;Add Delegate&#8221; dialog will appear.</li>
<li>Specify the contact to whom you want to delegate your signing authority. The contact can be specified by using their Name or Email ID.</li>
<li>Specify the exclusive period by using the &#8220;From&#8221; and &#8220;To&#8221; fields during which this configuration is effective.</li>
<li>The Delegated Signing will be ineffective beyond the specified period.</li>
<li>Click the &#8220;OK&#8221; button.</li>
<li>The delegate will be added to delegated settings list.</li>
<li>Click on the &#8220;Save&#8221; button from the &#8220;Delegate Settings&#8221; screen.</li>
</ol>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-9325" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub4-1024x571.png" alt="" width="1024" height="571" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub4-1024x571.png 1024w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub4-300x167.png 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub4-768x428.png 768w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub4.png 1346w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" />.</p>
<p><strong>If you want to delegate reviewing of documents to a trusted individual:</strong></p>
<ol>
<li>Tick the &#8220;Allow users to work as gatekeepers and review documents on your behalf&#8221; check box to enable it.</li>
<li>Specify the contact to whom you want to assign as your gatekeeper. The contact can be specified by using their Name or Email ID.</li>
<li>Click the &#8220;Save&#8221; button from the &#8220;Delegate Settings&#8221; screen.</li>
</ol>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-9324" src="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub5.png" alt="" width="816" height="326" srcset="https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub5.png 816w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub5-300x120.png 300w, https://www.netrust.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/nSignHub5-768x307.png 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 816px) 100vw, 816px" /></p>
<p>Hopefully, these little tips and tricks will allow you to improve your<a href="https://www.netrust.net/digital-signing/" data-wpel-link="internal"> digital signing experience</a> in nSignHub!</p>
<p>nSignHub now supports Sign with Singpass, and it is currently available in every price plan at no extra charge! You can reach out to us at <a href="https://www.netrust.net/contact-us/" data-wpel-link="internal">https://www.netrust.net/contact-us/</a> to find out more about Sign with Singpass activation.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Follow us on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/netrust-pte-ltd" data-wpel-link="external" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><strong>LinkedIn</strong></a> for the latest happenings/updates.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
</div><p>The post <a href="https://www.netrust.net/blog/tips-and-tricks-on-using-nsignhub/" data-wpel-link="internal">Tips and Tricks on using nSignHub</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.netrust.net" data-wpel-link="internal">Netrust</a>.</p>
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